The Basics of Gum Disease in Pets
Unfortunately, gum disease is a common dental issue for many different pets, including cats and dogs. While some pets aren’t quite as susceptible to oral health issues as humans, it’s still important for a veterinarian to keep an eye on your companion and their overall oral health. Fortunately, the right pet dentistry services can greatly mitigate risks. Need pet dentistry services and live near Pinecrest, FL? Stop by South Miami Vets & Pets.
The Basics of Gum Disease Among Pets
Gum disease, which is also known as periodontal disease, is a relatively common condition among both humans and pets. Often, if you hear people talking about gum disease among people, they’ll mention gingivitis, which refers to the earlier stages of periodontal disease.
Like many oral health issues, bacteria are the root cause of periodontal disease. The mouth is often filled with bits of food, which bacteria love to eat. Bacteria especially enjoy sugar, so animals (and people!) who eat high-sugar diets may be especially at risk of suffering dental issues.
Bacteria produce plaque, which can harden into tartar. Both substances are bad for oral health, although tartar can be more difficult to clean off. As bacteria, tartar, and plaque build up, it can lead to many pet dental issues, including not just gum disease but also cavities and infections.
Symptoms of Gum Disease Among Pets
Pets suffering from gum disease may struggle to eat owing to tooth and mouth pain. This, in turn, could lead to weight loss and the like. Pain can also make animals more irritable. Bad breath is another common sign. Bleeding and receding gums are other tell-tale signs. You can inspect pets and their mouths for signs of periodontal disease. However, if you believe that your pet may bite or otherwise react poorly, you may want to leave oral health inspections to a professional veterinarian.
How a Veterinarian Treats Gum Disease
First, it’s crucial to schedule regular appointments with a veterinarian. During these checkups, the vet can keep an eye on your cat, dog, or other pet’s oral health. If gum disease is uncovered, it’s important to treat it quickly to prevent further complications.
A veterinarian can remove plaque and tartar, often by physically scraping it away. After that, fluoride can be administered, which will help the teeth remineralize. In extreme cases, surgery may be needed, but early treatment may prevent such evasive procedures. Dietary changes, the right snacks, and other steps could help you safeguard your pet’s oral health. By working with a vet, you can devise treatment plans that will protect your companions.
Contact Our Veterinarians at South Miami Vets & Pets
Need help with pet dentistry services and reside near Pinecrest, FL? Visit South Miami Vets & Pets or call us today at (305) 255-7838.